Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Thomas Hart Bentons June Morning. :: essays research papers
à à à à à I never go anyplace alone. After a burdensome Saturday morning I at last crept up and went to the Cummer Museum. Workmanship is one thing that I donââ¬â¢t comprehend. How individuals can discover further implications from paint on a canvas is Japanese to me. At the point when I take a gander at a work of art I see precisely what is being appeared and that's it. There is no more profound significance obvious. Being at this exhibition hall testy and solo attempting to discover an image I felt associated with was practically unimaginable. It took me around ten minutes to experience the entire exhibition hall. In any case, in one of the last areas I went in there was at last something that my eyes were attracted to. A picture that made me need to locate the more profound significance. Thomas Hart Bentonââ¬â¢s June Morning. à â â â â à à à à à From over the room I could see the splendid yellow, pink and red blossoms. Stepping forward there was much more to like. The general appearance is a portrayal of regular daily existence. The setting is outside in a green zone. The sky looks dark however is turning more splendid. There is a house in the nation whose proprietor is in the front draining a cow. There is a dead tree that stands bear in the inside. The articles that show up nearest are a wrecked fence and the seriously brilliant shaded blossoms. The entirety of the articles appear to be enlivened and don't appear to be sensible. The mists are dark and sharp. Causing the watcher to feel that something isn't right. It would seem that a tempest was simply occurring. The breeze overwhelmed the mists is as yet blowing the grass to one side. à à à à à Somehow I identified with this work of art right now. Thinking back out there in the sky you see that there was a fierce time. Saturday was such a dreadful morning. When sponsorship up you see the base of the image. The lavish enthusiastic blossoms show the brilliant side upbeat closure. This was my update that there is a quiet after the tempest simply like in the image. à à à à à After returning home I figured it would be a smart thought to do some exploration. What was happening at the time Benton painted, June Morning? This would assist with unraveling the riddle of what a portion of the imagery was attempting to state. Thomas Hart Benton was a regionalist who utilized workmanship to delineate the encounters of a regular American.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Relationship of Francis and His Father free essay sample
The Relationship Between Francis and his Father In the journal Angelaââ¬â¢s Ashes by Frank McCourt, the peruser discovers that the connection among Francis and his dad, Frank, is inaccessible, thoughtful and blame driven. Francis has a far off relationship with his dad, he was absent when Francis was hurried to the emergency clinic by a specialist followed intently by his stressed mother, who had just lost a few youngsters to genuine diseases, and anyway his dad didn't accompany. His dad visited him just a single time during his recuperation in the emergency clinic from an instance of dangerous typhoid fever, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢d like to see my dad yet Iââ¬â¢m out of threat emergency time is finished and Iââ¬â¢m just permitted one visitorâ⬠(McCourt). In the emergency clinic Francisââ¬â¢s father who once in a while gives him friendship, kissed him on the temple without precedent for his life. In spite of the fact that Francisââ¬â¢s father thinks about him, there relationship is far off because of an absence of quality and friendship. We will compose a custom article test on The Relationship of Francis and His Father or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Francisââ¬â¢s Father shows compassion toward Francis when Francis gets uncommon benefits to have guests, in spite of the fact that he just visits one time he bolsters Francis by holding his hand and helping him get a beverage. Straight to the point additionally empowers Francisââ¬â¢s recuperation when he is hospitalized, revealing to him he will get more grounded after he has a blood transfusion. Francisââ¬â¢s father likewise shows his compassion toward his evil child by sending him notes advising him on family life, and reminding him to implore. Forthright is thoughtful for Francis in light of the fact that he holds his hand when he is feeble, urging him to recover, and thinking of him letters. The connection among Frank and Francis powered by blame, while hospitalized Francisââ¬â¢s mother presents to him a chocolate bar, something they would never bear the cost of while getting government joblessness checks, demonstrating his dad is working. Straight to the point additionally looks tragic when he is approached to leave the emergency clinic since he figures his child will pass on, however he stays away for the indefinite future when he is educated that Francis will be fine. The connection among Francis and Frank is far off, thoughtful and blame driven yet regardless of the defects Frank thinks about his child.
Monday, August 17, 2020
Thoughts on the upcoming freshman for Fall 2010 - UGA Undergraduate Admissions
Thoughts on the upcoming freshman for Fall 2010 - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Thoughts on the upcoming freshman for Fall 2010 It is early summer at UGA, which means it is already time to start thinking about freshmen applying for the Summer/Fall of 2010. Our office just began the implementation of an imaging process yesterday, so it will mean the end of paper files for next year. No more paper cuts, searching for files, or moving files back and forth between people in the office. But it is also the time to start thinking about next years class, and getting everything ready for a new group of applicants. I will post next years application essays on our website tomorrow, along with a few new web pages giving advice on the admission process and essay writing. Now you are probably thinking, why is this guy starting a blog about UGA Admissions? After being stopped for the 300th time in a grocery store, little league game, or at a restaurant to answer questions about admissions, or just to shoot down admissions myths, I thought it was time to share these answers with the world (or at least just my small part of it). I should also pay thanks to other admissions individuals who have great blogs, from Dean J. at UVA to Scott V. at USC, and all the other admissions individuals who are helping make the process clearer. More to come shortly!!
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Timeline of 15th Century Inventions
Most people know that Johannes Gutenberg invented movable type presses during the 15th centuryââ¬âin 1440 to be exact. That invention, which was possibly historys greatest, made the inexpensive printing of books possible. But many other important inventions were introducedà during this century. Below are those that top the list. Early 1400s: Golf, Music, and Painting Tiger Woods,à Arnold Palmer,à andà Jack Nicklausà would never have walked the links without the invention of the little white ball that they smacked incredible distances. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozartà could never have composed his classic concertos without a piano. And, imagine theà Renaissanceà without oil painting. Yet, these world changing inventions were created in the early 1400s.à 1400: Golf is thought to have originated in a game played in Scotland as early as 1400. The balls were made of wood and didnt travel very far, but at least they represented a start. Indeed, golf was so entrenched in Scotland by midcentury that in 1457,à King James II of Scotlandà issued a banà against playing the game.The earliest version of the piano, called a clavichord, came into existence this year, according to the website, Piano Play It. In 1420, the clavichordà gave way to the harpsichord and leter the spinet, which looks more like the pianos used today.1411: Technically called the matchlock, the triggerââ¬âthe basic firing mechanism for a rifle or gunââ¬âfirst appeared this year.1410: Oil paint, itself, was actually invented in Asia sometime before the fifth century, but oil painting techniquesââ¬âlike those used by such great artists asà Leonardo da Vincià andà Michelangeloââ¬âwere introduced this year byà Jan van Eyck.1421: In Florence, Italy , hoisting gear was invented.1439/1440: Gutenberg invents the printing press. Midcentury: Printing Press, and Glasses You would not be reading this website if it were not for Gutenbergs invention of the printing press, upon which all modern typed material is basedââ¬âincluding printed material on the web. And, many of you would not be able to read this page without glasses. The rifle alsoââ¬âsadlyââ¬âadvanced during this period. 1450: Nicholas of Cusa created spectacles of polished lenses for nearsighted people.1455: Gutenberg introduced the printing press with metal movable type, marking a turning point in world history.1465: In Germany, drypoint engravings came into existence.1475: Muzzle-loaded rifles were invented in Italy and Germany. Late 1400s: The Parachute, Flying Machines, and Whiskey Many of the ideas and devices common in modern times came into existence in this time period. Some, like the parachute or flying machines, were merely drawings inked on a page by Da Vinci. Others, such as the globe, helped humans navigate the world, and whiskey became a popular drink in the U.S. and worldwide. 1486: In Venice, the first known copyright was granted.1485: Da Vinci designed the first parachute.1487: Bell chimes were invented.1492: Da Vinci was the first to seriously theorize about flying machines.Martin Behaim invented the first map globe.1494: Whiskey was invented in Scotland. Resources and Further Reading ââ¬Å"Early Piano History.â⬠Edited by Ashwati Franklin, Piano Play It, 2017. Highfield, Roger. ââ¬Å"Oil Painting Invented in Asia, Not Europe.â⬠The Telegraph, Telegraph Media Group, 22 Apr. 2008. ââ¬Å"The Matchlock.â⬠The Encyclopedia of Weapons, 22 June 2011. ââ¬Å"Oil Paint History.â⬠Cyberlipid, Les Sites De GERLI.
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Essay about Two Views on Culture and Anthropology - 484 Words
Two Views on Culture and Anthropology The take on culture and anthropology can be dissected in many different ways. Horace M. Miner takes a look at his culture through a view of which an anthropologist from another culture would look at it. While Roy Wagner takes the anthropologist view and dissects it. Both writers use find culture through anthropology, while Miner concludes with a result in Body Ritual Among the Nacirema, Wagner dissects the process of which is being used, The Idea of Culture. Throughout the essay Body Ritual Among the Nacirema, Miner creates a definition of the American culture from an outsiders perspective. Miner himself was born and raised in the United States, but takes the approach of anâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Though the actual anthropologic part was not ââ¬Ëpiecedââ¬â¢ together, it seemed as though the he was educated on the culture and did not build the puzzle by himself. The view he creates is weird, alienist, and seems as though it were written by someone who is outside of our culture. One of the main goals or concepts of the essay is to open the eyes of an American, in order to open up the acceptance of other cultures. This raises the question, is Minerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëoutsiderââ¬â¢ anthropologist view of the American culture correct? Since he is has a valid argument of growing up in the culture he is critiquing. Roy Wagnerââ¬â¢s The Idea of Culture plays around with the idea that the anthropologist way of coming to know what a ââ¬Ëcultureââ¬â¢ is, can actually be backed. He comes to the conclusion similar to the means that an anthropologist can only know as much about the people as he observes, or of the remains that he observes. Leading to a very wide spread area in which conclusions from the anthropologist can be drawn. He argues the fact that the anthropologist ââ¬Å"inventsâ⬠the culture based on what he is seeing. And since the anthropologist has never experienced this culture in ââ¬Å"realâ⬠time he relates the objects of the culture. He or she invents a different culture that is different and visibly contrast to his or her own, naturally. And since an anthropologist or one acting as one might not have ever taken in account their own culture, the idea of something differentShow MoreRelatedA Culture As An Integrated Whole?1346 Words à |à 6 Pagesis useful to look at a culture as an integrated whole? a. 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Studying anthropology also looks into the various cultures around theRead MoreImportance Of Time, Context And Material1309 Words à |à 6 PagesARC1 Supervision (Monday, 20 October) Daniel Orvomaa Discuss the importance of time, context and material culture in archaeology. Which of these three, based on your analysis of their use in archaeology, is most important to the distinctiveness of archaeology as an anthropological discipline? Introduction If we were to imagine all the humanities, and especially the anthropological disciplines at the centre of them, together with the natural sciences trying to form some sort of grand narrativeRead More Culture and Race Essay1253 Words à |à 6 PagesCulture and Race Anthropologists have always had their discrepancies with the word culture and its background significance. There have been numerous definitions that have filtered through the field, yet not one that everyone can accept or agree with. 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Not only concerned with an interest in human beings and their developements, Anthropology is much more broad in concept of trying to understand the relationships between human beings and all possible questions about them. Anthropology is trying to understand all aspects of human beings through the broad discovery, study, interpretation and inference of past and present cultural characteristicsRead MoreFranz Boas : The Father Of American Anthropology Essay1446 Words à |à 6 Pagesanthropologist who I felt I really connected with and was very interesting in his findings and thoughts, was anthropologist Franz Boas. Boas was a white, Jewish male. He was known as the Father of American Anthropology. Franz Boas has demonstrated major work in physical anthropology, linguistics, Cultural anthropology, and the famous four field approach. Additionally, through learning about Boasââ¬â ¢ findings and thoughts, I was able to engage with his work, evaluate it, think about the works limitations, ramificationsRead MorePersonal Views On Anthropology And Ethnography1445 Words à |à 6 PagesSara Crawford Anthropology 305 Assignment 4 5 March 2016 This paper will address my personal views on anthropology and ethnography. I identify as a feminist anthropologist because I identify as a woman, and have a great interest in power differentials throughout society. I grew up in a conservative christian middle class home that taught and practiced tolerance and acceptance giving me a well-rounded, if clouded, view of the world. However, I had very little experience with other groups or peoplesRead MoreWhat is Psychology?925 Words à |à 4 Pagespublishing results. There are different aspects in psychology. For example, clinical psychology, health psychology, neuropsychology, counseling psychology or occupational psychology etc. However, clinical psychology and counseling psychology are the two main aspects which focusing on emotional problems. Clinical Psychology is mainly focusing on assessment, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental disorders. It often works in a medical setting. However, Clinical psychologists are not doctors asRead More Ethnography Essay989 Words à |à 4 PagesEthnography Works Cited Missing Anthropology is defined, in the most basic terms, as the study of other cultures. This field can subsequently be divided into more specific sects, and contain more precise defining characteristics, but this definition is essentially all that is needed. Anthropology is a science that attempts to look at other cultures and draw conclusions to questions that are raised while studying. An anthropologist is someone who accepts what is presented before them and is
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Shewin Case Free Essays
PA402: Employment Law Unit 3: The Employment Relationship ââ¬â Shewin Memorandum Your Course Project: Read About the Shewin Memorandum Throughout the course, you will work on the Shewin Memorandum. Your first step is to become acquainted with Ms. Shewin and the fact pattern. We will write a custom essay sample on Shewin Case or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ima Shewin is a 45-year-old African-American woman with advanced degrees in English and journalism from the University of Chicago. She has been employed by The Blabber, a newspaper in Atlanta, Georgia, for 10 years. She started as an entrylevel researcher. Two years later, she was promoted to a junior-level reporter position, and two years after that, to a senior-level reporter position. She has now been a senior-level reporter for the last six years. During the first eight years of her employment, Shewin reported to George Doright. Two years ago, The Blabber reorganized, and Doright was moved to another division in the company. Since then, Shewin has reported to Arthur King, The Blabberââ¬â¢s senior editor. Following the reorganization, two editors have retired. Although Shewin applied for these positions, they were not offered to her. In fact, she was only invited to interview for one of the positions, although she believes she met the qualifications for both. Last month, she applied for a junior-editor position she has been after for several years now. Based upon the qualifications that were identified in the jobââ¬â¢s classified ad, she felt she was a shoo-in. She applied and was interviewed. The interview with Mr. King did not go as well as she had hoped. The interview took place over lunch in a restaurant. King started out the conversation by engaging in seemingly harmless social banter, but Shewin was uncomfortable with his personal questions about her relationship with her boyfriend. A few weeks after the interview, the company announced that it was hiring Gene Whiz, someone from outside the company. Whiz is 26 years old and recently earned a masterââ¬â¢s degree in journalism from the University of Chicago. He has worked as a reporter for a small local newspaper. Shewin believes a number of factors may have been held against her. For example, only three women are in the upper levels of management, and all were promoted prior to the reorganization. King was not involved in the promotion decisions for any of the three women. King has a reputation for making sexist comments, which several women in the company find offensive, as do a number of men. For example, he described one pregnant reporter as barefoot and pregnant. â⬠He has also asked Shewin out to ââ¬Å"discuss business,â⬠invitations that she has declined. She feels that rejecting him may have something to do with her not getting the job. Another possible factor is that there are only five African-American senior managers in the company. Shewin has heard through the rumor mill that Whiz is part AfricanAmerican. Also, prior to Mr. Dorightââ¬â¢s transfer, Shewin filed a complaint against some of her male colleagues. Apparently the men whose cubicles were surrounding Shewinââ¬â¢s area had a habit of discussing their weekend dates in graphic detail on Monday mornings. Although they did not make these comments directly to Shewin, the conversations PA402: Employment Law Unit 3: The Employment Relationship ââ¬â Shewin Memorandum were quite loud and she overheard them regularly. After several months of hoping they would stop, Shewin brought this matter to Mr. Doright, who sternly told the employees to stop such behavior. However, since Arthur King became the senior manager, her coworkers have reverted to their old behavior, and King has taken no action against them, despite Shewinââ¬â¢s repeated complaints to him. In fact, Shewin has observed King laughing at the conversations as he walked by. He did not, however, participate in the conversations. Finally, Shewin is more than 40 years old and has concerns that she may be getting passed over because of her age. A friend of hers overheard King talking to another senior manager, speculating as to when Shewin would finally retire. How to cite Shewin Case, Essay examples
Monday, May 4, 2020
Long-Term Safety and Function of RPE-Free-Samples for Students
Question: Discuss about the Annotated bibliography of Long-term safety and function of RPE from Human Embryonic Stem Cells in preclinical Models of Macular degeneration. Answer: Citation: Lu, B., Malcuit, C., Wang, S., Girman, S., Francis, P., Lemieux, L., Lanza, R. and Lund, R., 2009. Long?term safety and function of RPE from human embryonic stem cells in preclinical models of macular degeneration.Stem cells,27(9), pp.2126-2135. Introduction: Human ESCs are considered as a key resource of clinical studies, for replacing cells. Prior the further advancement of somatic cell nuclear transfer or induced pluripotent stem cell technology in the clinical field, eye diseases is the first hESC-derived therapies. Compromised function of retinal pigment epithelial cell may lead to deteriorated vision and photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration. Instead of the fact that there is limited treatment options, implantation of RPE cells have shown sustained photoreceptor and control deterioration of visual function has been evident in animal model. Here authors used previously published RPE-derivation protocols for showing long-term functions using hESC-derived RPE in animal models of retinal degeration and stargardt. According to the protocol, authors attempted to prepare for clinical application and testing for safety and efficacy in several different animal and in vitro models. Authors also investigated if vision can be rescued in the mouse model used for the STGD disease, which is an early form of macular dystrophy. Methodology: 79 pigmented dystrophic RCS rats and 28 ELOVL4 mice were used for the main experiment, whereas 45 NIH III immune nude mice were used for safety study. Experiments were done according to the guidelines provided by the NIH regarding the care and animal model for experimental procedures and ARVO statement for using animals in Ophthalmic and vision research. According to the doses, the mice group received, these were divided into five groups. Two groups were added for further comparison, with two different dosages. The experimental and control group animals were maintained under 12 hour light/dark cycle. Authors performed a Real time PCR with the extracted RNA from the differentiated hESC cells into Mature RPE cells. For gene profiling, microarray and western blot analysis was done. Then transplantation, spatial visual acuity and luminance thresholds were also measures. Results: The differentiated cells survived the transplantation in RCS rats for a long period and sustained the visual function. Cells also sustained the receptor integrity in a dose-dependent manner. At 60 says survival in RCS rats, near normal functional measurements were observed. Long term data did not reveal gross or microscopic evidence of tumor formation after transplantation, suggesting that the cell line can be used as safe and inexhaustible source of RPE for retinal degenerative diseases treatment. In the safety assessment done with NIH III mice, the formation of teratoma and retention of pigmentation was observed among the safety study group mice, i.e. NIH III mice. In contrast, in the RCS rat transplant study, no evidence off teratoma or uncontrolled cell proliferation was found. Conclusions: The authors represented that the long-term safety and efficacy of hESC derived RPE cells can be used for human clinical trials, under the manufacturing conditions these have been produced. In order to confirm the functionality of these cells, the dose response was also evaluated besides the long term efficacy of the cell line. The study showed that hESC-derived RPE cells in immune-deficient animal represent a long-term function and safety in two animal models, highlighting its potential use in clinical therapies for specific macular degenerative diseases. Limitations: A requirement for identifying whether some kinds of immunosuppression is needed, during the use of cells in clinical settings was there, which has not been explored by the author. Reflection: In this current article, author provided significant information and evidence for the usage of hESCs as clinically potential cell line for treating macular degenerative diseases. The article has been published in 2009 and it has been used in other further research in this domain, which represents its potentiality in research field Reference List Lu, B., Malcuit, C., Wang, S., Girman, S., Francis, P., Lemieux, L., Lanza, R. and Lund, R., 2009. Long?term safety and function of RPE from human embryonic stem cells in preclinical models of macular degeneration.Stem cells,27(9), pp.2126-2135. Schwartz, S.D., Regillo, C.D., Lam, B.L., Eliott, D., Rosenfeld, P.J., Gregori, N.Z., Hubschman, J.P., Davis, J.L., Heilwell, G., Spirn, M. and Maguire, J., 2015. Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium in patients with age-related macular degeneration and Stargardt's macular dystrophy: follow-up of two open-label phase 1/2 studies.The Lancet,385(9967), pp.509-516.
Monday, March 30, 2020
Apology by Plato essay
Apology by Plato essay Apology by Plato essay Apology by Plato essayIn Platoââ¬â¢s Apology, the reader finds much interesting information about the philosophic thought that is derived from Socratesââ¬â¢ defense speech. Socrates, Platoââ¬â¢s teachers and friend, is ready to defend himself. Socratesââ¬â¢ mission is to help people to better understand the meaning of life in order to change their lives, placing emphasis on virtue and souls. He says,It is the greatest good for a human being to discussVirtue every day and the other thingsAbout which you hear me conversing and examining both myself and others,For the unexamined life is not worth living for a human being (Plato 38b).à à à à à à à à à à à Socrates claims that his role in Athenian society is important because he is the one who can support the integrity of the society he lives in by his role as gadfly. Socrates uses his unique philosophical argumentation to explain power relations within the Athenian society.There are two sets of charges that were brought against Socrates: the first one is disrespect to the cityââ¬â¢s gods and the second one is corruption of young people. These charges include formal charges brought by Anytus, Meletus and Lycon and some earlier charges brought by anonymous people. Nevertheless, these two sets of charges are interlinked. The charges include ââ¬Å"corrupting the young, and by not believing in the gods in whom the city believes, but in other daimonia that are novelâ⬠(Plato 24b).Socrates responds to these charges are convincing. He denies the fact that his philosophy and philosophic activities cause harm to the society he lives in and the city in general. He denies that his philosophy can corrupt the youth, claiming that his philosophic thought is of great value for humanity. Socrates tries to persuade the jury about his innocence, ââ¬Å"No greater good has come to be in the city than my service to the Godâ⬠(Plato). Socrates states that his way of life is the best way of life for all human beings because it produces happiness for everyone in the city.à à à à à à à à à à à My own view of Socratesââ¬â¢ innocence is based on a number of facts, including his philosophic thought, his mission and his self-confidence. I believe in Socratesââ¬â¢ innocence, although the charges brought to him by the court are rather serious for Athenians. Socratesââ¬â¢ defense against the charge that he doesnââ¬â¢t believe in Gods is honest and sufficient. He admits that he does not believe in the Gods of the city, but he is guided by some sort of higher being, or spirits. He states, ââ¬Å"I live in great poverty because of my service to Godâ⬠(23c). I completely agree with Socratesââ¬â¢ argument that the claim regarding his atheism is false because he believes in higher spiritual beings. I would have voted set him free because these two sets of charges are insufficient for death penalty. à The second claim about the corrupted youth is also false because there is no proof.à One man cannot be blamed for the corruption of the entire generation of young people. Therefore, for these two sets of charges, I would have vote in Socratesââ¬â¢ favor, considering him innocent. à à à à à à à à à à à Thus, it is necessary to conclude that Socrates has gained worldwide fame for accepting his death for the two sets of charges corrupting the youth and disregarding the Athenian cityââ¬â¢s Gods. à In Apology, Plato tells the story of Socratesââ¬â¢ trial, describing his behavior and his unique defense during the trial process. Socrates is innocent because his philosophic thought is useful for Athenians. He has been wrongly accused.
Saturday, March 7, 2020
Feeling Like a Fraud
Feeling Like a Fraud Every time I begin a new book, I doubt my skills to make it happen. Just last week I told my husband as we cooked dinner: I keep wondering if my first books were chance, luck, my best ideas used up. He shook his head, marveling at my silliness, telling me as always that I think too hard. But invariably when I write, I wonder, Am I pretending to be a writer or am I really a writer, and how do I know the difference? Any writer who thinks they have arrived are not writers to read. Ive learned that much in this crazy business. The biggest names in the business continue to improve on their craft, their brand, their storytelling ability. We start as novices, then we advance to mid-level where weve learned a few things, but we arent masters. We make some money, but not enough to crow about. Many of us quit along the way, because that doubt takes hold and wins. Others weather through that insecurity over and over, dying at a higher rung on the ladder or choosing to climb higher. But nobody is immune to the feeling that they are trying to be something they are not. Just like were supposed to turn off our internal editor as we write, we should invest ourselves in a story for the sake of storytelling, not for the dream of fame and wealth. Its those who continue writing, those who write because they simply enjoy the experience, those who fight to be better without putting a dollars and cents measurement on the investment, who wake up one day after writing day after day and realize theyve actually done something decent and earned a degree of respect. Its not a flash in the pan. It sneaks up on you . . . assuming youre still around. The legitimate reward of writing is the writing itself. Your job is to write and make it a part of your being. Of course you want people to appreciate your work, but thats the gravy, people. Improve, improve, improve. Then after years of daily diligence, someone just might recognize you as an overnight wonder. But if not, no big deal. Writing is what you would do with your life anyway.
Thursday, February 20, 2020
Why do consumers like to engage in conspicuous consumption What are Essay - 1
Why do consumers like to engage in conspicuous consumption What are the marketing implications - Essay Example This research paper examines why consumers buy some goods for conspicuous consumption at prices which are normally higher. The papers will examine the concepts that try to explain this behaviour, and examine other factors. The paper will also explain the goods which qualify to be termed as conspicuous consumption. Market implication of in accordance to the 7Ps in relation to this phenomenon will also be analysed and a conclusion drawn after the analysis. Veblen (1899) provided an explanation of conspicuous consumption behaviour in his prominent concept of ââ¬Å"the leisure classâ⬠. He notes that in order for people to show their wealth or power their have to put it into evidence, since self esteem can only be rewarded through evidence. Thus, one way of an individual showing off his wealth is through conspicuous consumption. Using Veblen, conspicuous good can be defined as a product whose consumption can be viewed by all in the market economy. In this context ââ¬Å"Veblen effectâ⬠will refer to conspicuous consumption, which is seen as an action of consciously displaying and consuming a product that is bought at a higher price that its marginal cost. Some literature has tried to give answers to the first question. It is assumed that a personââ¬â¢s value is directly enhanced by purchasing higher priced products. (Nagel, 2002) unfortunately, this approach does not explain why individuals will prefer premium pricing. To (Trigg, 2001) explains that people prefer conspicuous goods because of monopolistic goods. However, other scholars are in view that individuals use conspicuous consumption as means of evaluating their social status in the society. (Nagel, 2002) This agrees fully with Veblenââ¬â¢s concept. Yet again, it is not easy to generalize the ââ¬Å"Veblen effectâ⬠in this competitive market. The second question that regards what product can be termed as conspicuous can only be answered by trying to examine the characteristics
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Annotated Bibliography Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
Annotated Bibliography - Assignment Example In this journal, the writer argues that there is no single organization that can perform better without a proper functioning department of human resource management; therefore it is important that the human resource managers cooperate. Elwood F. Holton II, James W. Trott, Jr. (1996). "Trends Toward a Closer Integration of Vocational Education and Human Resources Development", Journal of Vocational and Technical Education, Vol. 12, No. 2, p7. In this text, the writer describes the matter of human resource development in detain and explains all the issues involved for its success, as well as describing its importance to an organization as a whole. In this journal, we find that the writer describes human resource development in detail and then goes ahead to explain how it supports the sharing of knowledge in an organization, as well as the workforce. This journal discusses the issue of integrated managerial training in detail, and explains how it greatly helps or even how it is strategic for the development of management in an organization or company. In this book, the writers try to give the readers a clear understanding of the importance of human resources and its performance, and then describe the benefits that an organization can get from a well structured department of human resources. In this book, the writers try to describe in detail how a typical department of human resources should look like and goes ahead to explain the different components of the department and its leadership. The writer, in this article explains what a human resource management is and discusses the international human resource management comprehensively, which include integrating people, process and context. Budhwar, P. S., Schuler R. S. and Sparrow P.R. (eds.) (2009).Ã Major works in international human resource management.Ã Volumes
Monday, January 27, 2020
The Indonesian Tourism Industry Tourism Essay
The Indonesian Tourism Industry Tourism Essay The capital city of Indonesia, Jakarta with a total populations of 9.6 million (BPS, 2012) with five areas namely West, East, North, South and Central, has positive economic growth since period 2000 to 2011, which mostly was sustained by the three main sectors such as (1) financial, real estate and business services sector, (2) trade hotel and restaurant sector and (3) manufacturing sector. (BPS, 2012) The increasing of economic growth gives impacts to the tourism industry in Indonesia. In January 2011, the Culture and Tourism Minister of Republic Indonesia announced the replacement of Visit Indonesia Year branding with Wonderful Indonesia as part of tourism campaign that expected to attract 7.7 million foreign tourists and generate $8.3 billion of revenue. Whereas 50% of this revenue will be generated from meetings, convention and exhibitions that will take place in various place in Indonesia. (The Jakarta Post, 31st December 2010). Jakarta, where the central government, trade, services and industry are located at, makes Jakarta a destination for business travellers or as a government central meeting. In addition, with the completing facilities at JIExpo Kemayoran in North Jakarta, Jakarta Convention Center in Central Jakarta, Balai Kartini in South Jakarta, Semanggi Expo in South Jakarta, Jakarta will become one of the tourism destination for MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Convention, and Exhibition) business. (Sarya, 2011, p.16) Table 1.:The statistic of number of international tourist arrival through gate Airport Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 Soekarno Hatta, 1,464,717 1,390,440 1,823,636 1,933,022 Ngurah Rai, 2,081,786 2,384,819 2,546,023 2,788,706 Polonia, 130,211 148,193 162,410 192,650 Sam Ratulangi 21,795 29,715 20,220 20,074 Batam 1,061,390 951,384 1,007,446 1,161,581 Juanda, Surabaya 156,726 158,076 168,888 185,815 Adi Sumarmo 19,022 16,489 22,350 23,830 Minangkabau, 40,911 51,002 27,482 30,585 Others 1,257,939 1,193,612 1,224,489 1,311,468 Amount 6,234,497 6,323,730 7,002,944 7,647,731 Source: Biro Pusat Statistik, 2012 Table 1.1 shows that the international tourists who arrived through Jakartas International Airport namely Soekarno Hatta, have increased year to year which in 2011, it reached about 1.9 million. The total international tourists who came to Indonesia in 2011 have almost reached the target of the Culture and Tourism Minister to attract 7.7 million foreign tourists. Hotel Industry For some big countries like Jakarta, which has many business activities, hotel becomes one of the most productive income-producing properties (Internal data Colliers International Indonesia, 2012). There are four benefits from hotel industry for a country (Medlik Ingram, 2000, p.4), which are, In some areas, hotel as an attraction of visitor who bring spending power and who tend to spend more money than they do when they are at home. This visitor spending power often gives big contribution to the economy revenue of a country. In Jakarta, hotel, trade and restaurant sector is one of top three sectors which give a biggest contribution in GDP for mostly years. From period 2009-2011, hotel, trade and restaurant sector has contributed 20% for DKI Jakartas GDP (Gross Domestic Product). (BPS, 2009 2011) In areas which receiving foreign visitors, hotels play big roles as foreigner currency earners which can give big contribution to their countrys balance of payments. For countries which have small possibilities of export may take hotels as their foreigner currency earners. Hotels can provide many job opportunities that this role is important for areas which have small number of sources of employment, where they contribute to regional development. Hotel can act as a medium to promo the products of other industries. Mostly hotel are supplied with food, drink and other consumables which purchased from local farmers, fishermen and other suppliers. Using local products in their services makes this hotel not only can contribute directly to their economy revenue to nation as a foreigner currency earners but also indirectly as an outlet to promote other local industries. Hotels may become social activity centres for local people and often their restaurants and other facilities can attract local custom. The positive macroeconomic growth encourages the positive growth of hotel supply in Jakarta, as a respond from hotel groups for the positive growth of room demand. Some hotel groups expand their hotel chain by increasing their number of hotel, such as Tauzia (local chain) which its hotel management will develop 23 hotels until 2012, consist of 15 units Harris Hotel and 8 units of Pop Harris. Next, there is the Accor group (international chain based on France and the largest operator of hotels in Asia Pacific) plan to expand their network across Indonesia from 40 hotels in 2011 to 100 hotels by 2015. PT Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk (SSIA), who own and manages the 5-star Gran Melia Hotel Jakarta and Melia Hotel Bali, plans to expand its revenue in the hospitality market by developing a budget hotel network in 2012. The increasing number of hotel for a budget hotel to a five stars hotel for period 2000 2011 are shown on the Figure 1.2, (from the period 2012 2015 are projection number), Source: Adopted from data internal Colliers International Indonesia, 2012 Figure1.: The hotel supply in Jakarta by number of hotel from period 2000-2015 Source: Adopted from data internal Colliers International Indonesia, 2012 Figure1.: The hotel supply in Jakarta by number of room from period 2000-2015 Based on the Figure 1.2, the supply of hotel since 2000-2011 are dominated by 5-star hotel and 4-star hotel, whereas until 2011 there were already 37 five-star hotel and 35 four-star hotel in Jakarta. These hotel groups which play in Jakarta hotel market consist of international and local brands. Some of international brands in Indonesia which the writer would like to mention are Holiday Inn, Sheraton, Four Seasons, Kempinksi, InterContinental, Hilton International, Ritz-Carlton and Mandarin Oriental. While the local brands also aggressively work to build their own chain, from Santika, Mulia and Sultan to the Sahid Group and many others. The Emerging of Budget Hotel in Jakarta The concept of Budget Hotel in Jakarta began to emerge in 2006, initiated by the Accor Group, France with the Hotel Formule1, which plans to build four other branch of this hotel in Bali, Semarang, Yogyakarta and Jakarta. Then followed by Santika Group with their Amaris Hotel that until 2012 having 22 Amaris hotel and planning to expand the chain by adding another 13 Amaris Hotel. Basically the key players in budget hotel market are hotel groups who already have established their star hotel chains, and because they can see the potential market and demand of budget hotel, they add one line in their chain for budget hotel. Some of the hotel groups are shown in Table 1.: Hotel groups and their brand on star and budget hotel. Table 1.: Hotel groups and their brand on star and budget hotel Hotel Group Star Hotel Brand Budget Hotel Brand Aston International Aston Hotel (3 Star) Fave Hotel Accor Group Grand Mercure (4 star) Novotel (4 star) Pullman Hotel (5 star) Ibis Budget Hotel (previously Formule 1) Grahawita Santika Santika Premiere (4 Star) Santika Hotel (3 Star) Amaris Hotel Tauzia Hotel Management Harris Hotel (4 Star) Pop Hotel PT Intiland Development Grand Whiz (3 Star) Whiz Hotel Source: Adopted from data internal Colliers International, 2012 Budget hotels are known for its low fare hotel (Barrows Powers, 2009, pp.273), where guests can experience staying at good quality hotel, with a low price. The guests pay only for what they use. This will result in not only cost efficiency for the costumer but also for the investor. Based on Colliers International Indonesia data 2012, in year 2011 there are only 6 budget hotels in Jakarta, which are, Formule 1, Menteng by Accor Amaris Hotel, Panglima Polim by Santika Formule 1, Cikini by Accor Amaris Mangga Dua Square by Santika Amaris Soekarno Hatta, Cengkareng by Santika Amaris Senen by Santika In the Figure 1.3 shows the total number of budget hotel in Jakarta since emerged in 2006 to 2012. Source: Adopted from data internal Colliers International Indonesia, 2012 Figure1.: The number of budget hotel in Jakarta from period 2006-2012 The Segment of Budget Hotel The main segment of budget hotel in Jakarta is business traveller. The high demand of business activities in Jakarta, which require low price accommodation with limited service, has encouraged budget hotel as a main preference for company in choosing their business accommodation. In addition, there is a shift work system among corporation when they will do expansion into a new area. In the era of the 1990s, to monitor or ensure the potential for business in area which newly initiated, the company usually sends a direct top management (Hari et al., June 2011, p.44). Since 2000s, with the improving economy and quality of human resources, the corporation began to delegate the task at middle management level (Hari et al., June 2011, p.44). In addition, by delegating tasks to the level of management, the costs will be cheaper than sending the top management. Those changes of pattern, then affect the travel business in Indonesia, from the emergence of low cost carrier (LCC) to the mushrooming budget hotel (limited service hotels) which only provide the basic needs of the guests: the comfortable rooms for rest. Basically the potential of business traveler market in Jakarta is quite large, because of few reasons, which are: The improvement in all sectors and positive economic growth has big impact in the increasing of business activity in Jakarta. In their business activity, the businesses often do business trip to out of town, even overseas. And as a central government, trade, services and industry, Jakarta becomes one of the most destinations for business travellers in Indonesia. Based on data from Asia Pacific Business Traveller Research 2011 by Accor Group, the cost which spent for hotel accommodation for Indonesian business traveller is $92/night (2011, p.11), while the average long stay is 2.08 day. (BPS, 2011) As the total business traveller in Indonesia in 2011 is about 90% of the total domestic tourist in Indonesia (Siahaan, 2012), therefore business travellers will be around 6.84 million in a year. Thus from this total of business travellers, there is about $1.3trillion of the total cost of the trip that flows into the hotel industry in 2011. Global financial crisis in 2008 had also triggered the corporation to cut their business travel budget. There are some strategies that they have done during 3 years after the crisis (2009-2011). Based on Ascend Corporate Travel Survey 2012, from 340 respondent of business travellers who based 43% Europe, 30% North America and 17% Asia pacific, there is an increasing number of company which planning to change their choice of hotels to save money in 2011. Whereas this condition was encouraged budget hotel as a preference accommodation for company for business trip The Industry of Budget Hotel in Jakarta What becomes interesting from budget hotel market in Jakarta is how the supply and demand of budget hotel is significantly increasing in the short period of time. Many hotel groups or airline groups expand their business to invest in budget hotel, by seeing the potential demand of this hotel. For instance, AirAsia Group, an airline company based on Malaysia, who became a pioneer of providing a budget airline (Low Cost Carrier, LLC), has also interested to create budget hotel with brand Tune Hotel. After first established in Malaysia in 2007, Tune Hotel has spread in 6 countries, such as Malaysia, Indonesia, England, Thailand, Filipina and Australia. In 2009, they launched two Tune Hotel in Bali which is in Kuta and Seminyak and in 2013, they are planning to expand 13 Tune Hotels in Indonesia which will be in Jakarta, Bekasi, Surabaya, Pekanbaru, Makassar, Sola, Palembang, Tangerang and Bali (Kompas, 5th September 2012, p.19) In the Figure1.: The growth in terms of number of rooms from period 2000-2012 below shows that budget hotels growth compared with 3, 4 and 5 star hotels in terms of number of rooms is rising significant since emerged in 2006. Source: Adopted from data internal Colliers International Indonesia, 2012 Figure1.: The growth in terms of number of rooms from period 2000-2012 The significant supply of budget hotel is a respond for significant demand from the market. It can be seen from the occupancy rate of budget hotel which is quite good better than 3 5 star hotels. The Figure1.: The occupancy rate from 5-star hotel to budget hotel shows that only two years after budget hotel has emerged to the market, its occupancy rate is highly better than 3 5 star hotels, even 5-star hotel has the lowest occupancy rate from 2000-2011. Source: Adopted from data internal Colliers International Indonesia, 2012 Figure1.: The occupancy rate from 5-star hotel to budget hotel The higher demand of budget hotel than 3, 4, 5 star hotels gives an idea that budget hotel probably has satisfied their customer and could create their loyalty customers who wants to do repeat purchases of their services. However, before reaching high customer satisfaction level and having loyalty customers, there are values that budget hotel should give to their customer. How customer value creation that budget hotel has done to their customer and how this value creation impacts their customer satisfaction and loyalty that ultimately will increase their demand level and how this customer value creation impacts to the hotel profitability that impact the supply level will be a purpose for this research. Problem Identification Due to the demand of budget hotel is higher than 3, 4, 5 star hotels, thus there is a sign that probably budget hotel has satisfied their customer that ultimately could create customer loyalty who wants to do repeat purchases of their services hotel. However, in order to satisfy their customer and create customer loyalty, they should give values to their customer. Therefore, the issue in this thesis is to analyse The Impact of Customer Value Creation on Budget Hotel towards Customer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty and Hotel Profitability. There are four areas of research problem, What value creation that budget hotel has done towards its customers? What is the customer satisfaction level of budget hotel as an impact of customer value creation? What are the dominating values in influencing customer satisfaction which will lead to create customer loyalty? How is the profitability level of budget hotel compared to 4 and 5 star hotel as an impact from customer satisfaction and customer loyalty? Research Objective The main purposes of this research paper are: To identify and explain the customers value of budget hotel To identify and explain of customer satisfaction of budget hotel as impacts of the customer value creation To identify and explain the dominating value in influencing customer satisfaction level of budget hotel, which will lead to create customer loyalty To identify and explain the correlation between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty of budget hotel To analyze the profitability level of budget hotel compared with 4 and 5 star hotel as an impact from customer satisfaction level and customer loyalty Significant Research The study is significant because it provides information which will be helpful for the readers: The study is significant in understanding the customer behavior and needs better. The study will address the issue of customer value creation to improve the customer satisfaction to create customer loyalty. The study may be useful for many interested parties, especially: Budget hotel groups. They may use this research to support enhancement of customer satisfaction and relationship Students and internal parties of Swiss German University. This research can be used as a reference for lecturers and other students to conduct further research. The researcher. The result of this research can be used to enrich my knowledge. Academics. The result of this research can be used to do further research in the same industry. Scope and Limitation of Thesis In order that the study on this subject more focus, and to get the benefit from the study, therefore the study limited to: The value creation by budget hotel in Jakarta towards its customer The impact of customer value creation on customer satisfaction and loyalty The impact of customer satisfaction and loyalty on profitability level of budget hotel compared with hotel industry.
Sunday, January 19, 2020
Firework Problems for Math
Fireworksà ââ¬â The Problems July 7, 2008 On the 4th of July, Vanessa watched the local fireworks with her family from their front lawn. Once the fireworks began, Vanessaââ¬â¢s mom said, ââ¬Å"Wow we are really lucky that our view isnââ¬â¢t blocked ââ¬â the bottoms of MOST of the fireworks appear right at the top of that 50 foot oak tree. â⬠If Vanessa was 100 feet from the oak tree and 1500 feet away from the fireworks launch site, how many feet off the ground were the bottoms of MOST of the fireworks? Disregard Vanessaââ¬â¢s height. [pic] Jamesââ¬â¢ family always puts on a big fireworks display every 4th of July. This year James got to pick out a few that were used. He decided on two 6-packs of Roman Candles, one Mortonââ¬â¢s Mortar Kit and one Emerald City. If sales tax was 5%, based on the prices below how much change did James get back when he gave the cashier $45. 00? Express your answer in dollars and cents to the nearest cent. Roman Candles ââ¬â $6. 99/ 6-pack Bottle Rockets ââ¬â $7. 99/ pack Sparklers ââ¬â $9. 99/ box Ground Flowers ââ¬â $9. 99 Mortonââ¬â¢s Mortar Kit ââ¬â $9. 99/ kit EmeraldCity ââ¬â $14. 99/ each Rain of Fire ââ¬â $29. 99/ each New Yorker Salute Finale ââ¬â $79. 99/ each [pic] Magda had a 4th of July party at her house. Her favorite lemonade recipe calls for 1 cup of lemon juice for every 4. 5 cups of water. If Magda followed the recipe and made 33 cups of lemonade, how many cups of lemon juice did she use?
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Organizational Behavior Forces Discussion Paper
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR FORCES DISCUSSION PAPER TEAM B MGT307 APRIL 12, 2010 ANDY WAGSTAFF Organizational Behavior Forces Discussion In this paper Learning Team B compares and contrasts the different organizations of each of its team members. The team is made up of six students, each of which is employed by a different organization. It was with a collaborative effort that this group was able to discuss and analyze these organizations. The individual companies and business environments that were addressed in the learning team discussions include; a correctional facility, a variety of organizations that provide some form of health care or medical service, a retail store, an insurance company, and one member of Team B is employed at home as a homemaker/student. Team B participated in discussions and analyzed the organizational behaviors of each organization within their group. The purpose of this paper is to provide that analysis that describes some of the internal and external forces that have an impact on organizational behaviors. Team B intends to present an explanation summarizing the findings of the Learning Team discussions. The paper includes an analysis of the following internal and external forces: Restructuring Organizational Mission Competition Economy Customer Demands The following are personal descriptions of internal and external forces that impact organizational behavior within the organizations of each individual member of Learning Team B. Restructuring Restructuring, or rearranging, of an organization can turn a company upside- down and leave employees in a state of shock. This particular external force can have a huge impact on the organizational behaviors of any organization from a medical clinic to a correctional facility. It is customary for a company under restructure to use layoffs or reduce full-time positions to part-time to decrease the costs of employment. Another possible change made by a company trying to survive after downsizing could be to obtain lower employee wages. This could be done by moving the business to a facility in another state or country. For any number of reasons, a company may choose to move only part of its organization during the restructure. For example, a businessââ¬â¢ medical records department holds confidential information regarding its employees. With this in mind, the restructuring team may want to select an outside source to perform medical records services during the restructure. This will ensure the confidentiality of its employees and safeguard their personal information. Understanding organizational behaviors brought on by internal and external forces is important for everyone involved whether it is an insurance company, a retail store, or a home health care agency. There is little known about the safety and health risks to workers who face or survive episodes of downsizing, or the effects of downsizing and outsourcing on the capacity of organizations to provide occupational health services and programs for workers {text:bibliography-mark} . Therefore, it is highly recommended that personnel meetings be scheduled to address the questions and concerns of a companyââ¬â¢s remaining employees. Organizational Mission The organizational mission of the medical team at the Pendleton Prison System Department of Corrections provides inmate rehabilitation and medical care. The mission of the medical team at Pendleton is to reduce unnecessary morbidity and mortality and protect public health by providing patient-inmate timely access to safe, efficient medical care, dental, and disability programs. The mission statement of an organization affects the organizational behavior within the company by providing direction to each personââ¬â¢s duties within the company. Although the organizations of the members of Team B are significantly different in size and function, the impact of their organizational mission directly affects their organizational behavior and success. Most organizations define a mission statement and develop practices to control the organizational behavior of the organization to accomplish this mission {text:bibliography-mark} . Competition Competition is an external force that affects organizational behavior in retail as well as many other types of organizations. There are several examples of the different external forces that affect organizational behaviors, some of which include; creditors, customers, suppliers, and the labor market. Competitors Competitors are peers that perform similar functions within their professional discipline. Competitors contribute to the industry with their ability, supply, goods, and services, at competitive prices. Competitorsââ¬â¢ contributions are usually of a high caliber and this is what gives consumers their choices. Creditors In contrast, creditors have an impact in retail because most businesses purchase goods and services to a large extent on credit. Generally, these businesses are given discounts or other incentives for buying in bulk. Customers Customers obviously play an essential part in the retail business. In fact, without any customers, there would be no business. In retail, it is important that a business know how to change with itscustomers. This will expand customer confidence and increase buying. Labor Market The labor market affects the number of qualified employees who a business will be allowed to hire. In comparison to expanding customer confidence, the lack of qualified employees at a business can lead any type of organization to customer dissatisfaction. Customer Demands Customer demand is the quantity of a product or service that customers are willing and able to purchase at a given price during a given period {text:bibliography-mark} . Meeting the demands of customers can be difficult at times. The medical field always has tried to satisfy its customersââ¬â¢ needs in the best way possible, but it is becoming more complicated because of the customersââ¬â¢ increased expectations. Here is an example of changes in organizational behaviors of employees at a medical clinic concerning customer demands. A patient is 15 minutes late for his or her appointment so e asked the patient to reschedule the appointment but instead, the patient refuses to leave the clinic until he or she was seen by a doctor. This is when behaviors have to change in order to meet the customerââ¬â¢s demands. There may be times, for instance, when the patient is not able to reschedule the appointment. To meet this customerââ¬â¢s needs, employees have to work even harder. F irst we try to make the customer feel as comfortable as possible until he or she is seen by the provider. We have to gain their satisfaction to go forward to improve our customer services. Second, we focus specifically on this customer. It is important to treat the customer as an individual person just as we want to be treated. One way that a medical clinic can work to improve customer demands is to have questionnaires available for the customers. When the questionnaires are reviewed the company will know what areas that they need to improve in and what areas they are doing well in. These questionnaires may very well lead the medical clinic to implement even more organizational behaviors if needed to increase customer satisfaction. Economy The economy has affected organizational behaviors in many American households. The following is a personal example from an American homemaker and student. My fiance is the bread winner in the household at one point and he was making enough money that I could sit at home and take care of the babies. But now, the economy is so bad that I am now trying to find a job so that we can make ends meet. His job as a correctional officer has stopped giving overtime to the employees. The bills are going up twice as much as they used to be and so now we do not have any extra money to have or to save. Conclusion In conclusion, the internal and external forces that impact the behaviors of an organization can have both a negative and a positive effect on the company itself as well as on the people within the company. These changes in behavior, or reactions from within an organization, are caused by forces such as the restructuring of a business, increased customer demands, technology, competition, or even from a fluctuation in the economy. Although internal forces are considered to be causes that people have either created or could have controlled, external forces are those in which people have no irect control. A business in comparison to people has many forces that can manipulate and form its common behavior and the organizational behaviors of the people within it. Organizations of every kind, from those that provide goods to those that provide services, still have to change continually and positively while searching for new ideas and opportunities to maintain a competitive advantage. This t eamââ¬â¢s belief ist; how a company reacts, how it manages, and how it adapts to changes, will determine its failure or success. References
Friday, January 3, 2020
Fighting Off Essay Writing Stress
It is the middle of the night, far beyond your usual bedtime, but you canââ¬â¢t go to sleep because the deadline for your essay is next morning and you still only managed to squeeze a couple of paragraphs out of your slowly curdling brains. You have no idea what to write next, and what you have already written is so pathetic you want to cry. Familiar? Thought so. Some people are actually only productive when under a lot of stress; they feel more alive than anytime else. Those who are not among them, however, need some methods of managing stress to get the task done. Essay Stress Management Planning. Tutors always repeat how important and helpful it is, and for a good reason. When the deadline is near, however, one may think that there is not enough time to plan and plunge right into writing. They can hardly be more wrong ââ¬â planning really helps to save time and effort. Ten minutes spent on preparing a clear-cut plan will save you at least an hour of frustration later. Segment your work. Either on time or task basis. That is, either work for some time, then take a break (which is a good piece of advice even without a crisis, actually), or set a task, complete it, then take a short break. Make these tasks as little and definite as possible ââ¬â for example, ââ¬Å"cover the next point on your planâ⬠. Donââ¬â¢t stare into your monitor. Sitting before your computer and panicking will not do you any good. It doesnââ¬â¢t save time, you wonââ¬â¢t magically understand what you are supposed to do, the essay will not write itself. You probably think that doing anything else right now is stupid ââ¬â it is not so. Take a break. Do something completely unrelated for a bit ââ¬â do a dozen of push-ups, take a shower, go for a walk, whatever. It wonââ¬â¢t be wasted time. Your mind is stuck in one gear, you need to change it, and it is the best way to do it. But Avoiding Stress Is Better It may sound trite, but a far better approach still is to avoid getting into situations like the one described in the beginning. You know that you have an essay to be written by a certain date. Why wait until the very last day? Parkinsonââ¬â¢s Law states that work always takes up all the time available for its completion. Try to use it to your advantage and use the following strategy ââ¬â move the deadline a day closer. Do all this hectic writing the day before you usually do it. Try to complete the task at all costs. This way, the real day before the deadline, youââ¬â¢ll get an opportunity to reread it and make corrections with a clear head.
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